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Free practice questions · Course 3

Title Issues and Title Insurance Practice Questions

Common title defects, survey issues, and the role of title insurance. Below are 5 free sample questions from our 30-question Title Issues and Title Insurance bank. Each comes with the correct answer and a full explanation.

  1. Question 1 of 5

    Why might a buyer's lawyer recommend title insurance even after performing a thorough title search?

    • ABecause title insurance prevents the buyer from being sued for the deposit
    • BBecause some defects, such as fraud and certain off-title issues, can exist despite a careful search
    • CBecause title insurance replaces the need to register a deed
    • DBecause title insurance pays the buyer if the home loses market value

    Why B is correct

    Title insurance covers known and unknown defects of record as well as certain off-title risks. It complements but does not replace the lawyer's title search.

  2. Question 2 of 5

    Who normally pays the one-time premium for an owner's title insurance policy in a residential resale transaction?

    • AThe vendor (seller)
    • BThe listing brokerage
    • CThe buyer
    • DThe municipality where the property is located

    Why C is correct

    Title insurance is paid by the buyer (and lender, where applicable) as a one-time premium. The owner's policy continues for as long as the named owner has an interest in the property.

  3. Question 3 of 5

    Which of the following statements about the duration of an owner's title insurance policy is MOST accurate?

    • AIt lasts only one year and must be renewed annually
    • BIt typically lasts as long as the named insured (or their estate) has an interest in the property
    • CIt expires when the original mortgage is fully paid off
    • DIt is automatically transferred to the next owner when the property is sold

    Why B is correct

    Owner policies extend coverage for the duration of ownership and may continue for an estate. Lender policies generally last for the term of the mortgage.

  4. Question 4 of 5

    Which of the following best describes an 'encroachment' as a title issue?

    • AA registered easement permitting a utility to cross the land
    • BA structure that physically extends from one property onto another
    • CAn outstanding municipal property tax arrear
    • DA restrictive covenant prohibiting commercial use

    Why B is correct

    Encroachments are usually discovered through a current Real Property Report (survey) or by physical inspection. Title insurance often covers encroachment risks instead of requiring an updated survey.

  5. Question 5 of 5

    Mateusz Yamasaki's lawyer obtains 'gap insurance' as part of the title insurance policy. What does gap insurance cover?

    • AThe difference between the purchase price and the appraised value at closing
    • BUnknown registrations or claims that arise between the title search date and the actual registration of the transfer
    • CThe shortfall if the lender forecloses and sells the property for less than the mortgage balance
    • DThe replacement cost of the home if it is destroyed by fire

    Why B is correct

    Gap coverage is a key benefit of title insurance because the search-to-registration gap can otherwise leave a buyer or lender exposed to last-minute encumbrances such as judgments or construction liens.

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